You can find the perfect foundation for your skin just by answering two simple questions. What is my undertone? And what is my skin tone? If you have the answers to these, then finding the correct fit for yourself is super easy. But if not, then choosing the right shade can be quite a hassle. So we are here with all the information you need to know before buying a foundation to ease this confusion.
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How to use a foundation correctly?
Here is a basic understanding of the steps you need to follow to use foundation makeup correctly. Foundation is used to make your skin look smoother and brighter. It is often also used to skin look more radiant and blemish-free.
- Before applying foundation to your skin, make sure to wash your face with a face wash or use a cleanser of your choice. You may use a toner or a mist to prep your skin, followed by the cleansing routine.
- After that, moisturise your skin by applying a moisturiser suitable for your skin type. Next, use a primer before applying the foundation for it to glide smoothly across the face.
- For your foundation to not look cakey or blotchy, prepping your face with a moisturiser and a primer is necessary.
Coming back to selecting the perfect foundation for your skin:
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Understanding Skintone and Undertone
Before looking for any foundation, you need to understand your skin tone and undertone. Skintone is the natural colour of your skin that you can see on the surface. It would help if you matched the foundation shade with your skin tone. But the tricky part comes when you are choosing the undertone. Undertone is the colour below your skin that affects your overall hue. For knowing your skin’s undertone, you need to understand your complexion.
Different types of Skintones
Skintones can vary from very light to dark. Usually, there are four categories for skin tones light, medium, dusky and dark. If your skin has shades from alabaster to porcelain, you have a light skin tone. If you have shades ranging from beige to honey, you have a medium skin tone. And if your skin colour is warm honey to warm almond, you are in the dusky to deep skin tone category. Indians usually have either medium, dark, or dusky tones.
But even in these four primary categories, there are several sub-categories. For knowing your exact shade, try a foundation on the skin, and if it blends perfectly, that is your skin tone. You must note that your skin tone keeps changing according to the weather or if you are out in the sun or the climatic conditions change drastically.
Different types Of Undertones
There are three main types of undertones cool, warm, and neutral. Cool undertones have pink or blue-ish hues. Warm undertones can range from peach to yellow to golden. And neural means you have either both or none of them. Remember that your undertone is not typical to any complexion, even the fairest skins can have a warm undertone, and even the darkest skins can have cool undertones. There are simple ways to know which undertones you have.
- The first method is the vein check. See the colour of veins carefully. Blue or purplish colour veins signify that you have cool undertones. You have warm undertones if you have green veins. And if you have both, then you have a neutral undertone.
- The second method is looking at what kind of jewellery suits you better. For example, if silver or diamonds suit you, then you probably have cool undertones. On the other hand, you have a warm undertone if you look better in gold jewellery.
- And if you are someone who can carry both with elan, then you have a neutral tone. On the other hand, Indians usually have either golden yellowish or olive undertones. So while choosing your foundation, consider these undertones first.
How to Find the Right Foundation For Indian Skins
- While buying a foundation, make sure that it has a yellow tone base as it is best suited for Indian skins.
- Do not try the foundation on your hands. Instead, either test it on your neck, chin, or forehead.
- Take some of the shades near your skin tone and apply them on the side of your face; the one that does not leave a white cast on blending is the right one.
- If your skin looks muddy after applying the foundation, it is probably darker than your skin, and if it seems ashy, it is lighter.
- Make sure to test on your chin or forehead and compare it with the other areas of the face, as these places tend to have more pigment than the rest of the face.
Also, make sure to choose according to dry, oily, or combination skin types. If you have oily skin, use a silicon-based foundation or oil-free foundation. For dry skin, use a moisturising or creamy foundation. Depending on your skin tilt for the combination skin type, you can go for a foundation stick or a foundation for oily or dry skin.
These are all the points you need to consider while finding the proper foundation for your skin type. Know your skin, and you will find your perfect foundation match. Also, to define your face and make your features stand out, read about highlighters and highlighter prices.